Relocation to China
China attracts many immigrants with its unique culture and rich history. The country with the oldest civilization preserves many monuments from the past - from Neolithic settlements to the famous Great Silk Road.
The main population of China consists of ethnic Han Chinese. More than 50 national minorities also live there. Despite decades of communist rule, China has undergone dynamic economic and social development in recent years.
Therefore, moving to China can be an interesting and promising move for those who are ready to start a new life in a challenging environment.
The best cities to live in China:
Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China, combines ancient history and modernity. There are many sights, a well-developed infrastructure and good public transport connections. Beijing offers a high level of education and good career opportunities. The downside is the polluted air in winter.
Shanghai
The largest city in China, megapolis and business center of Asia. Combines modern architecture, skyscrapers and historic districts. Shanghai is a city of contrasts with a developed economy and a rich nightlife. There are many career and business opportunities. The downside is the high cost of living.
Suzhou
The city is considered the pearl of the East because of its picturesque landscapes and historical monuments. Tourism and services are developed. Suzhou is characterized by a high quality of life, ecology and infrastructure. Minus point - high humidity in summer.
Guangzhou
One of the largest cities in southern China, an important commercial and industrial center. It combines modern skyscrapers with colorful historic districts. Famous for its Cantonese cuisine. Guangzhou attracts visitors with its developed economy and dynamic lifestyle.
Large metropolitan areas such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou are therefore best suited for a comfortable life in China. They combine infrastructure, career opportunities and a diverse cultural life.
The most important types of visas for immigrants in China:
Tourist visa - for short trips. It is necessary to confirm the purpose of the visit and the availability of funds.
Study visa - for studying in China. There are two types: X1 for long-term study and X2 for short-term study.
Business visa - for business purposes and commercial activities.
Work visa - for employment in China. The employer must first apply for a work permit.
After obtaining a work visa, one must register with the police to apply for a residence permit.
In general, the process of applying for a visa to China is quite complicated and takes a lot of time. It is necessary to carefully collect all the required documents and not to allow any violations of the visa regulations. It is recommended to study the rules in advance and get help from professionals.
Health insurance and the healthcare system in China:
Medical care in China can be a challenge for foreigners. Access to public medical care is limited depending on region and status, and conditions often lack the usual comfort and privacy. High-quality private health insurance with good coverage is expensive. It is possible to book VIP rooms in state hospitals for an extra charge, where conditions are better. For delivery, it is better to go to specialized centers with a high level of care. You should always have cash with you when you visit the hospital, otherwise you may encounter difficulties. Find out in advance about the rules of medical care in a particular region of China, depending on your status. Find a doctor you trust that you can go to. Careful preparation and studying all the intricacies will help you get the medical care you need in China.
The real estate market in China
The first step in choosing a place to live is to determine the region and city you want to settle in. Large metropolitan cities such as Beijing and Shanghai offer great opportunities for professional and personal development. However, housing costs in these cities can be significantly higher compared to smaller communities.
The location of the apartment near your place of work or study is also an important factor. In China, public transportation is well developed, so you have the option of living outside the city centers.
The peculiarities of the Chinese real estate market must be taken into account. There are several restrictions on foreign nationals purchasing property in China. The main restrictions include restrictions on leasehold rights to land, restrictions on purchases in certain cities, restrictions on the number of properties and sales periods, as well as registration requirements and restrictions on property types. These measures are aimed at regulating the market and preventing possible imbalances.
Employment opportunities for expats in China
Many foreign professionals who come to China find work in the education sector, particularly as English teachers for local students. But beyond teaching, there are also increasing opportunities for expats with experience in accounting, finance and management.
Foreigners with knowledge and experience in technical fields (IT, manufacturing), finance (CPA, CIMA, GAAP) or international marketing may also find suitable positions. It should be noted that Chinese language skills are usually required for successful employment.
There are many exciting opportunities for foreign workers in China. Some of them choose to become entrepreneurs and open bars, restaurants and other businesses. For qualified teachers, it is advisable to register with Schrole and Search Associates, as these are platforms through which many high-paying international schools recruit their staff. For general job searches, websites such as China Job, Jobsite China, Hired China, Jobs DB and China Foreigner Jobs are also useful. Don't forget to keep your Linkedin profile up to date as this is a popular source for job searching in China.
Tips for expatriates in China
- Study all documents and contracts carefully before signing them. In case of discrepancies, the Chinese text takes precedence.
- Find out in advance whether the local hospital accepts foreign patients. This can be difficult in rural areas. As a precaution, look for a suitable hospital.
- Public hospitals generally do not accept foreign health insurance. You will need to take out local insurance.
- You cannot pay by check in China. Use cash or bank cards.
- Take photos of your possessions in case they are stolen or lost. This way you can prove ownership.
- Learn the Chinese language and local customs. This will make it easier to adapt to the new cultural environment.
- Make friends and contacts among the local population. This will strengthen you and help you to solve problems.
- Be prepared to encounter bureaucracy when dealing with formalities. There may be delays, so be patient.
- Find out about changes in legislation for emigrants. The local authorities may introduce new regulations.
- Do not hesitate to ask your country's embassy for help if serious problems arise.
Advantages and disadvantages of living in China
Advantages:
- Culture: You can expect a fascinating immersion in China's rich history and culture.
- Cost of living: Living in China is cheaper than in many Western countries, especially as expatriates often earn above average wages.
- Travel: Thanks to the well-developed railroad network, you can easily and cheaply travel around the country and enjoy the beauty of the Great Wall of China, the Yellow Mountains and the tea fields of Lunjing.
- Language: A stay in China will ensure that you know at least a few words and phrases of the local language.
- Convenience: Online shopping on sites like Taobao and JD offers incredible opportunities: affordable prices, fast delivery and a wide range of products. The WeChat app makes it easy to order food and services such as hitchhikers, mechanics and cleaners.
- Safety: low crime rates give a sense of security, even if you get home late.
Disadvantages:
- Air quality: in some major cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, air quality is still an issue that can affect health.
- Convenience: Western food can be expensive and is not always readily available.
- Language barrier: Not all locals speak English, which can lead to communication difficulties.
- Unfamiliar habits: Some local habits, such as singing in the street and spying on foreigners, can cause discomfort.
- Blocked internet: A VPN must be used to access many websites such as Google, Facebook and Netflix.