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Don't miss the opportunity to travel to Morocco and discover all its beauty and uniqueness. This country combines ancient and modern culture, natural spaces and magnificent architecture. Morocco promises you unforgettable adventures, magical sunrises and sunsets.

Morocco

Ouzoud waterfalls, Morocco

Morocco is a country of contrasts, where nature reveals all its bright colors. It amazes with its uniqueness and beauty. Here you will find golden beaches, captivating azure waters of the Mediterranean Sea, majestic mountains with snow-capped peaks, sandy hills of the Sahara, turbulent rivers at the bottom of gorges, cedar forests and tangerine groves.

Morocco is extremely popular among tourists. Every year a lot of travelers from all over the world want to plunge into the atmosphere of the Arabian fairy tale of African color, exoticism and cultural traditions of different peoples. Here everyone will find something to his liking, whether it is surfing on the waves of the Atlantic Ocean or a quiet vacation on the gentle Mediterranean Sea. Every day spent here will be filled with impressions and new discoveries.

In Morocco you will be able to see unique sights: majestic Atlas Mountains, gardens on the coast, Sahara dunes, beautiful coastal cities such as Marrakech and Fez, as well as ancient fortresses and luxurious palaces. Your photo album will be full of unforgettable shots, leaving you with memories to last a lifetime.

In Morocco, you will be able to savor the taste of the national cuisine, exquisite dishes and aromatic tea. You will also be able to explore local markets and buy interesting author's products of local craftsmen.

A special place in the list of entertainment is occupied by exciting surfing on the waves of the Atlantic Ocean. In Moroccan waters everyone will be able to try their hand and feel the unique drive and delight from the fight with the surf.

Morocco is a country of amazing opportunities that are sure to give you many impressions and unforgettable moments. Whether it is natural wonders, cultural treasures, beach vacations, Morocco invites you to discover its uniqueness and uniqueness.

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Morocco: population and geography

Morocco is a North African country known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful landscapes. The country bears the official name of the Kingdom of Morocco and is a constitutional monarchy under the leadership of King Mohammed VI. The capital of the country is Rabat, the area is 710.8 thousand square kilometers.

Today Arabs make up 60% of the population of Morocco, while Berbers make up the remaining 40%. French, Spanish, Portuguese and Jews also live in the country.

Islam is the state religion of Morocco with a rich history dating back to the Arab invasion in the 7th century. The majority of the inhabitants practice the Sunni Maliki current of Islam, but other streams such as Sufism, Shiism, Kharijism and Salafism are also present. Morocco also retains elements of pre-Islamic Berber religious traditions, which continue to exist alongside Islam in the form of folk beliefs, rituals and symbols.

Morocco is located in northwest Africa, washed by the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Majestic mountain ranges like the Er Rif and the Atlas Mountains, as well as the Western Sahara Desert, form the country's unique landscape. Throughout Morocco, picturesque plains with tangerine groves, forests and farmlands can be found, creating an amazing diversity of nature.

The country is rich in history and culture, which combines ancient traditions with modernity. Morocco is an amazing place where every person can find something special and unique.

History of Morocco

Telouet, Morocco

Morocco is one of the oldest states in Africa. The history of this country goes back more than eight centuries. It was in the Casablanca area on the Moroccan coast that the first traces of human presence in North Africa were discovered, which date back to 800,000 years BC. Some of the earliest inhabitants of Morocco are the Berbers, who are considered the original inhabitants of the country.

Over the centuries, Morocco attracted various trading colonies and endured the influence of various dynasties. At the beginning of the 8th century, the territory of Morocco was incorporated into the Arab Caliphate and Islam was accepted in the country. From this period, the Arabic language began to be used.

Morocco, with its favorable climate, strategic location and rich resources, repeatedly attracted the attention and European colonizers, it gave rise to a long rivalry for influence and resources. Active penetration of Europeans into Morocco began in the XV century. In the early 20th century, Morocco became involved in international conflicts. France, Great Britain, and Germany entered the struggle for Morocco. As a result of the Franco-Spanish and Franco-Moroccan treaties, French protectorate over Morocco was established in 1912. France was given complete freedom of action in the country, which was divided into three zones: French, Spanish and the city of Tangier, governed by an international administration.

It was not until March 2, 1956 that Morocco gained independence, which was recognized by France and on April 8 by Spain. This marked a new stage in the development of this marvelous historical state.

Currency and money in Morocco

The Moroccan currency is an important part of the economy of this Arab country. The main national monetary unit in Morocco is the dirham, which is denoted by the symbol "DH". The Moroccan dirham appeared only in 1960. Until then Moroccan francs were used in Morocco, as the country had the status of a colony of France. In 1972 francs were completely withdrawn from circulation, and centimes replaced them.

Today there are 9 types of coins in circulation in Morocco. There are dirham coins in denominations of ½, 1, 2, 5 and 10, and centimes in denominations of 1, 5, 10 and 20. If a king is depicted on the coin, they are dirhams, and if not, they are centimes. Thus, it is always easy to distinguish them from each other.

Ordinary banknotes have denominations of 20, 50, 100 and 200 dirhams. The front side of each banknote depicts King Mohammed VI and a unique door that is different from the others. On the other side, various landmarks, animals, etc. are displayed. The banknotes also vary in size and color.

Credit cards are not very common in Morocco, so it is recommended to have cash. Withdrawing money from a card is fairly easy, but using it to pay for purchases can be a problem as there is usually a 5% fee for such transactions. Cash will be needed when visiting markets, souvenir shops and cafes. At the same time, Visa, Mastercard, Eurocard and American Express cards are accepted in hotels and expensive restaurants.

In resort areas you can use foreign currency to buy souvenirs. Officially, the law prohibits trading in foreign currency, but many vendors ignore this. However, in the cities of Marrakech, Fez and Rabat, as well as in shopping centers in Casablanca, Moroccan dirhams are demanded.

Most banks and exchange offices accept major world currencies such as US dollars and euros for exchange. You can exchange foreign currencies at banks, exchange offices, and at hotels, stores and airports throughout the country. Money exchange in Morocco is under government control, so there is no black market. Usually the amount of money withdrawal is limited to 2 thousand dirhams. The exchange rate may vary depending on location and conditions, so it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the current exchange rate and choose the most favorable exchange method for your needs.

It is recommended to spend all the exchanged dirhams on the spot to avoid problems when leaving the country. Moroccan laws prohibit the export of national currency, so the remaining dirhams will have to be exchanged back. However, exchanging the dirhams on departure will only get you 50% of the amount specified on entry. If the amount was not specified, but you want to exchange the remaining dirhams, you will need to present a bank certificate for the purchase of dirhams. Many tourists try to spend the remaining change in cafes and souvenir stores before departure to avoid difficulties at departure and bring back beautiful souvenirs and memories of Morocco.

In general, the Moroccan currency is stable and reliable, which provides convenience and comfort when conducting financial transactions within the country. However, it is worth remembering some peculiarities and planning currency exchange in advance to avoid possible difficulties in traveling and financial transactions.

Climate and best time to travel to Morocco

Taghazout village, Morocco

The variety of climates in Morocco gives this country a special charm: Mediterranean on the coast and continental in the south. In summer it is hot and dry, with temperatures reaching +30-35°C, while in winter it is warm and humid, around +15-20°C. The north-western part of the country has a milder climate due to the influence of the Atlantic Ocean, while in the south-east of the country you can feel the approach of the Sahara desert.

The weather on the Moroccan coast is favorable for holidays at any time of the year, although winter can be chilly in the north. In winter you can enjoy all the seasons: visit flowering gardens, swim in the warm sea on the beaches of Agadir, enjoy the fall nature of the Atlas and even ski on the snowy slopes. There are about 120 frosty days a year and the ski season lasts from December to March, but for hiking tours it is better to choose June-September.

The most pleasant period for recreation is from October to April, with temperatures not exceeding +30°C during the day and +15°C at night. In hot Marrakech in summer the temperature can reach +40°C during the day and +24°C at night. Don't forget sunscreen, especially if you plan a trip to the desert where temperatures drop dramatically in the evening. A wetsuit will be required for surfing in cold weather.

Clothes for vacation in Morocco

In Morocco, the sun always shines with maximum brightness, making the days unbearably hot. It is therefore necessary to dress lightly and simply, while maintaining local cultural traditions. Modesty and respect for local customs are valued in the country, so it's best to avoid flashy clothes and stick to local style so as not to draw too much attention to yourself.

On the territory of the hotel there are no strict restrictions on outfits - on the hotel beach any swimsuits are acceptable (only topless sunbathing is not recommended), and on the territory of the hotel you can walk in shorts, short skirts and sundresses, wear blouses with cleavage.

Outside the hotel is suitable closed light clothing made of natural fabrics, long skirts, fully covering the legs and long-sleeved blouses. Jeans, t-shirts, midi skirts and capri pants are also acceptable. On public beaches, we recommend swimming in regular swimsuits. A universal option for all seasons and climates is a maxi dress with a scarf if you are going to visit a mosque. If you want to feel the spirit of the local culture, you can try wearing a jilbab (a garment covering the whole body, leaving only hands, feet and face uncovered), as the locals do.

From shoes, you can wear sandals or loafers. Heels are rarely used in public places. Flip-flops or similar open-toed shoes are always a great choice, as they are very comfortable and help fight the heat. Comfortable sneakers or shoes for outdoor activities are also a good choice.

Men have an easier time with clothing choices in Morocco than women. Men's dress code can be varied and depends on the place and occasion. But wearing shorts is not always approved, it is better to prefer long pants. As for shirts, it is recommended to choose shirts with collar and long sleeves or polo shirts. If you want to follow local traditions, you can wear a djellaba, a long loose hooded garment with long sleeves. Sometimes it is combined with a traditional Arabic red fez and soft yellow slippers.

Of shoes, sandals, loafers or sneakers are suitable. However, the choice of footwear may depend on the context of your trip and circumstances. If you are planning to go to the desert or hiking, it is worth having a pair of mountain boots.

Morocco is primarily known for its desert expanse, and the Sahara is one of the most popular destinations for adventurers. Here are some recommendations on what to wear for a trip to the desert: loose and comfortable pants, a loose-fitting top with long sleeves, a long scarf to cover your face and a hat to protect yourself from the sun and sand. Since temperatures can drop significantly in winter, bring a pair of woolen socks or a shawl.

If you plan to visit the mountainous areas, it is important to bring warm clothing as it can get quite cold at night and in the early morning hours. It sometimes rains in Morocco, especially in the north, so waterproof clothing will not be out of place in the fall and winter. Sturdy shoes are recommended for walking in the Atlas Mountains.

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Cultural peculiarities and rules of behavior in Morocco

Moroccan mint tea with sweets

Morocco is a nation with a rich blend of cultural influences that permeate it to its very depths. When traveling to the country, it is important to be aware of local cultural sensitivities and behavioral norms in order to show respect for traditions and religious practices.

The Moroccan people are characterized by amazing hospitality. They always receive guests with cordiality and care. It is customary to bring small gifts or a fruit basket as a token of appreciation for the invitation, and it is not customary to come empty-handed.

In Moroccan culture, eating one large meal of couscous, a wheat porridge with meat and vegetables, is a custom, especially on Friday, when families gather to discuss the latest news. Traditionally, Moroccans prefer to eat with their hands, believing they are cleaner. Food is taken with three fingers of the right hand. You should wash your hands in a bowl of water before and after eating. They also respect bread and try not to overeat with it, and they drink tea in small portions, it is customary to drink at least three cups.

It is impossible not to mention some social nuances and traditions in Morocco. The Muslim religion has a great influence on the daily life of the locals. For example, drinking alcohol is forbidden, so it is not customary to keep alcohol in Moroccan homes.

Moroccans love to talk about different topics and are not afraid to openly express their opinions. They are happy to share personal and work stories, but you should avoid talking about religion. Muslims are very reverent about their faith, so such topics can cause disagreement or even offense.

There are also some nuances of behavior in public places in Morocco. For example, women are advised to be modest and reserved, not to smile at men to avoid misunderstandings and misinterpretations. In Morocco, it is not customary to hug or kiss when meeting. On first acquaintance, persons of both sexes may exchange a symbolic triple kiss and a handshake, but with members of the opposite sex contact of this kind is unacceptable. A successful greeting consists of a mutual nod of the head or a handshake.

Tipping traditions play an important role in Moroccan society. Despite the fact that no one is obliged to include them in the bill, tips are considered obligatory and are perceived as a show of gratitude to waiters and other representatives of the service sphere. Tipping is always given personally to the wait staff.

During the holy month of Ramadan, life in Morocco comes to a halt and most stores, cafes and restaurants close or operate on a reduced schedule. Residents strictly follow the rituals and traditions of this holiday, as it has a special meaning and is sacred to all Muslims.

For locals, the official New Year begins on February 9, according to the Hijra lunar calendar. However, there are fun events for tourists on January 1, such as discos on the beach in Agadir or street carnivals in Marrakech.

Morocco is a magical place where a mixture of cultures and traditions welcomes visitors with an open heart and hospitality. By following these basic rules of behavior and respect for local traditions, you are guaranteed an unforgettable trip and a deep immersion in the unique Moroccan culture.

Safe travel on the roads of Morocco

Traffic on Morocco's roads is right-handed and very busy. The roads are crowded with vehicles: cars, trucks, cabs and many scooters. Traffic lights are not installed at intersections in all directions. Adding to the challenging environment are pedestrians who often cross the road anywhere and at any time. When traveling by rental car, it is important to be as attentive as possible and adapt to the rhythm of Moroccan traffic to become part of the general flow and avoid accidents. Despite the chaos on the roads, driving a car in Morocco is quite possible and safe. The main thing to keep in mind is a few important points.

Most of the roads in the country are of good quality. Modern highways connect the cities of Tangier, Rabat, Fez, Casablanca and Marrakech. Two-lane highways connect other major cities. However, in rural areas, roads are often narrow and poorly paved. Roads through the Rif and Atlas Mountains are steep, narrow, windy and dangerous.

It is important to obey traffic rules and speed limits. In Morocco, it is sometimes difficult to identify the start of a residential area with a speed limit of 60 kilometers per hour. Often there are no signs about this, so it is important to be careful. The same goes for road markings and seat belt use. Traffic lights are not always working and are sometimes difficult to see.

Speed limits vary depending on the area:

  • in urban areas, the speed limit is 60 km/h (40 mph);
  • 100 km/h (62 mph) on open roads;
  • also 100 km/h (62 mph) on freeways.

In Morocco, children under the age of 0 are not allowed to ride in the front seat of a car. They must sit safely in the back with a seatbelt fastened or in a special child seat appropriate for the child's age and weight.

Regarding parking lots, Morocco has its own rules. Even if it seems like parking is free, there will always be someone who will ask you for a fee. Therefore, it is useful to have plenty of small coins, usually 5 dirhams is preferred to pay off such parking attendants.

To ensure the safety of tourists while crossing the streets in Morocco, traffic policemen are employed. In case of conflicts with local cab drivers, it is worth contacting them. There are few traffic lights in Morocco, but drivers usually let pedestrians pass or carefully avoid them.

Guide to local modes of transportation in Morocco

Moroccan city

Morocco offers various public transportation options that allow you to conveniently travel around the country and enjoy its beauty. Transportation options can vary greatly depending on the specific location in the country. For example, larger cities have a modern developed transportation infrastructure. However, donkeys and camels can still be seen on the local roads and streets of smaller towns.

Buses, shuttles and trains can be used to travel between cities. Railroad routes connect Casablanca, Rabat, Marrakech, Fez, Meknes, El Jadida. It is recommended to buy tickets for high-speed trains as they are more comfortable and convenient. Train tickets can be purchased in first or second class, depending on the type of compartment.

Buses are the main mode of transportation in Morocco. They are comfortable and air-conditioned. Tickets can be purchased at bus stations or from the driver. Intercity bus schedules are available at bus stations. For city buses there is usually no timetable, as they run infrequently, stops are hard to find, and the saloons are quite densely packed with locals.

Cabs are also a popular mode of transportation in Morocco. It is mostly used by locals as the fare is low. Cabs can be taken on the street or at special parking lots. Drivers must turn on the meter, but the price can be negotiated without it. There are two types of cabs in Morocco: "petite cab" for traveling within the city and "grand cab" for long trips between cities.

For those who prefer to travel independently, Morocco offers the possibility of renting a car. There are rental companies in all major cities. To rent a car you will need an international driver's license and a credit card with a deposit. When renting it is recommended to clarify whether taxes and insurance are included in the price. It is also important to inspect the car for damage before signing a contract. Knowledge of traffic in Morocco is also important, as right-hand traffic and unpredictable behavior of local drivers can create certain difficulties.

From Europe to Morocco, there are sea connections available through which you can purchase ferry tickets in both directions. This journey can take as little as 35-40 minutes. The ferry can be taken across the Strait of Gibraltar, which separates Morocco from Spain and the African continent. A big advantage of using the ferry is that you can take your personal transportation with you. Between Morocco and Spain there are regular flights Algeciras-Tangier, Malaga-Melilla-Nador and Tarifa-Tangier.

Language and communication in Morocco

Morocco has a rich linguistic heritage, with many languages and dialects that reflect the cultural diversity and rich history of this fascinating country. The official languages are Arabic and Berber. French is a language often used in business, diplomacy and government.

Many Moroccans have a good command of both Arabic and French. In cities and tourist centers, French, German, and English are common languages spoken by locals. However, most of them use a Moroccan dialect. Spanish is also widely spoken. For example, French is favored in the north of the country, while Spanish is predominant in Tangier. English is also common in some local resorts and among young people, but French is still the main second language in remote rural areas. Many signposts in the country are written only in Arabic.

Moroccan Arabic and Berber languages are considered national languages. Moroccan Arabic differs significantly from the classical Arabic of the Middle East. Being able to count in Arabic can be useful in trade, and knowing a few Arabic words can pleasantly surprise interlocutors. About 40 percent of the population, including the inhabitants of the Rif, the Atlas Mountains, and the southern regions, speak various dialects of the Berber language. This diversity of languages and dialects emphasizes the cultural richness and multi-ethnicity of Morocco.

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Telecommunications in Morocco: Current Trends and Prospects for Development

Essaouira, Morocco

Internet and mobile communication in Morocco are developed at a high level, which makes the stay here even more comfortable for foreign guests. Cellular communication works stably thanks to modern technologies. In cities there are no problems with mobile internet, but in rural areas and in the Sahara region there may be some difficulties.

If you need reliable high-speed internet access, you should take care of it in advance. There are several options to choose from to suit your needs:

  • Buying a SIM card at a local store or at the airport (if possible).
  • Buying a SIM card online before departure.
  • Purchasing an eSIM, which is a digital version of a traditional SIM card.
  • Renting pocket Wi-Fi in Morocco.

There are three main cellular operators in the country, Maroc Telecom, Orange (Meditel), and Inwi. Maroc Telecom, the oldest and largest telecommunications company, offers extensive coverage and a variety of service plans. Orange Morocco, a subsidiary of France's Orange, also offers high internet speeds and good service. Inwi, a new entrant in the market, is quickly gaining popularity due to its affordable prices and attractive data packages.

You can buy a SIM card in Morocco as soon as you arrive in the country, for example at the airport, or at a cell phone salon. They are available in all major cities: Casablanca, Rabat, Fez, Marrakech, Meknes and other cities..The registration takes only a few minutes, but it is important to ask the seller to set up the Internet. For the convenience of tourists, there are scratch recharge cards that can be purchased at any store.

For those who prefer to be prepared in advance, there is an option to purchase a sim card online. One of the preferred eSIM providers in Morocco is Airalo, which offers reliable coverage and high internet speeds. You can also pay attention to the provider Holafly, which offers SIM cards with unlimited traffic.

On the territory of Morocco in public places: cafes, restaurants and hotels there are Wi-Fi access points, but not all of them are free. In general, the stability of the Internet network in the country is good, but there may be problems with speed in some remote areas.

There is another option, which is to rent a pocket Wi-Fi in Morocco. Nowadays, this is no longer as popular as most travelers prefer to use a SIM card or eSIM to stay connected. However, if you are traveling with a group, this method can be convenient.

In conclusion, Morocco is becoming more and more developed and affordable. It continues to improve to meet the needs of the population and to attract foreign visitors who need connectivity and internet availability while in the country.

Health care in Morocco

Morocco is a country with a high level of health care. The health care system in the country includes both public and private institutions and is overseen by the Ministry of Health. The public health system provides primary care clinics, hospitals, and specialized clinics. Many of these facilities are located in major cities such as Casablanca, Marrakech, and Rabat.

Morocco has made significant strides in improving access to health care in recent years. The country has a relatively high number of health workers per capita compared to other African countries. However, the quality standards of health care can vary depending on the facility and location. Morocco also has private medical facilities, but these can be expensive.

In case of illness or injury while in Morocco, a foreign national can seek medical attention at a hospital or clinic. In emergency situations, one should call the national emergency number 190.

No specific immunizations are required to enter Morocco, but routine immunizations such as measles, mumps, rubella, hepatitis A and B are recommended. Visitors should also take precautions to prevent food and waterborne diseases, such as drinking only bottled water and avoiding street food that has not been properly prepared.

If you are going to tour Morocco, it is advisable to take all necessary prescription medications with you, as some may not be available in Morocco. It is also helpful to have a small travel first aid kit with iodine, band-aids, remedies for fever, diarrhea, constipation, insect bites, sunburn, and possibly motion sickness medicine. It is also a good idea to have a bottle of disinfectant gel and disinfectant wipes to maintain hygiene while traveling.

It is important to note that healthcare in Morocco may not be of the same standard as in developed countries, and visitors should take precautions to protect their health. For travel to Morocco, it is advisable to take out comprehensive travel insurance that includes medical care and to consult a doctor before traveling.

Insurance in Morocco: your protection abroad

Sahara Desert, Morocco

When we travel abroad, especially to places with vibrant cultures and unfamiliar norms, we often feel vulnerable. To fully enjoy the country and feel at ease, it's worth looking into buying travel insurance in Morocco. Travel insurance in Morocco offers an extra layer of protection, providing cover for medical treatment and going to hospitals if necessary.

EU (including Germany), US or UK citizens with a valid passport can visit Morocco without a visa for up to three months. Health insurance is not required to cross the border, but it is important to remember that the prices for medical treatment for foreigners here are almost as high as in European countries. Although the lack of insurance will not be checked, travelers should be prepared for emergencies.

Features of travel insurance in Morocco:

Firstly, travel insurance in Morocco is an important part of your safe travel. It will provide protection in case of unforeseen circumstances such as illness, accidents, lost luggage or a change in travel plans. Not having insurance can lead to significant financial loss and trouble. It is important to prepare and purchase insurance in advance to provide yourself with protection and peace of mind while traveling to Morocco.

Secondly, by buying insurance in Morocco, you get support and assistance in case of difficulties. Often there are situations that we cannot control, and in such moments it is important to have the support of professionals. Insurance companies offer round-the-clock support on their hotlines, which gives you peace of mind and confidence in any situation.

Thirdly, buying insurance in Morocco will allow you to travel around the country with confidence. You will not have to worry about possible risks or unforeseen circumstances. Insurance will allow you to enjoy your vacation knowing that you are protected and have support should anything happen.

As for the specific terms and conditions of insurance in Morocco, they can vary depending on the company and plan you choose. However, it should cover the basics: medical expenses, accident insurance, lost luggage, trip cancellation and emergency evacuation. It is important to choose the plan that best suits your personal requirements and budget. It is possible to additionally choose insurance cover for activities you plan to do in Morocco, such as hiking, trekking, diving, kayaking and others. These activities are not always included in standard travel health insurance policies. Therefore, for full protection, it is advisable to carefully review the terms and conditions of the insurance policy and, if necessary, additionally insure yourself in case you participate in such adventures during your trip.

In conclusion, insurance in Morocco is an essential part of your safety and comfort when traveling abroad. It provides financial and legal protection as well as support in difficult situations. Don't leave your safety to chance, choose insurance in Morocco and enjoy your journey with confidence and peace of mind.

Feiertage in Marokko

Morocco is a country with a rich and multifaceted culture, which is reflected in the diversity of its public holidays. They are a demonstration of the majestic blend of traditional and modern life, representing a mixture of Arab, African and Berber customs.

An important element of Moroccan culture is Islam, and as such, public holidays associated with religious events are of particular importance.

The main holidays are Eid al-Bayram, the birthday of the Prophet Mohammed, the end of the holy month of Ramadan (Aid Al fitr) and Aid Al adha (the Feast of Sacrifice), which are celebrated throughout the country. Ramadan is a month of strict fasting, when every Muslim abstains from food and drink from dawn to sunset. But many hotels and restaurants, especially in major cities, offer a variety of dishes for their visitors. Tourists can always enjoy traditional Moroccan dishes such as tajine, couscous and Moroccan meat pie.

List of Morocco's national holidays:

 January 1  European New Year. And the official new year in the country begins on February 9, according to the Hijra lunar calendar
 January 11   Independence Day
 May 1  Labor Holiday
 May 23  National Day
 July 30  Throne Day (on this day the current ruler of the country Mohammed VI was crowned)
 August 20  Revolution Day
 August 21  Youth Day
 November 6  Al-Massirah-al-Hadra - Green March Commemoration Day
 November 18  Independence Day (anniversary of Mohammed V's return from exile)

 

Morocco is a country where tradition and religion are closely intertwined, creating a unique atmosphere during the holidays. It is a time in which everyone can feel part of this interesting and colorful world of faith and understanding. Magnificent rituals and festive events will leave unforgettable impressions in the hearts of everyone who has the good fortune to visit this amazing country.

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Food and drink: a gastronomic journey in Morocco

Tagine, Morocco

Moroccan cuisine is a true culinary feast, where each dish has its own unique taste and aroma. It intertwines the flavors of Arab, Berber, Moorish, African, Spanish, French and Jewish cultures to create unique combinations of ingredients. The recipes for these dishes have been passed down from generation to generation. Simple and affordable products such as vegetables, fruits, dried fruits, aromatic spices, fish and meat are the main ingredients in the preparation of the dishes.

Every corner of Morocco offers something special, from meat dishes in desert areas to fish specialties on the coast. Morocco's cuisine is not only a variety of flavors, but also a truly unique experience that is worth trying and experiencing.

In Morocco, a meal begins with tea and cookies. Then appetizers, salads and hot dishes are served. Seasonal fruits are served for dessert. Breakfast includes freshly squeezed orange juice and strong espresso, or a drink "nous-nous", espresso and milk in equal proportions.

A variety of pastries is a favorite sweet in Morocco:

  • Kaab el Ghzal is a typical sweet Moroccan cookie with almond paste and sugar sprinkles. Also popular are triangular cakes with almond or peanut shebakia filling. These various desserts are used as a treat during the month of Ramadan.
  • Fekkas are dry bread-like cookies to which sesame, aniseed, almonds or raisins are added. Their flavor is reminiscent of Italian biscotti.
  • Sfange are airy Moroccan doughnuts deep-fried and sprinkled with sugar.

At the end of the meal Moroccans offer the national green tea with mint. The drink resembles an herbal infusion, as it contains a lot of mint and sugar.

The most famous and basic hot dishes of Morocco that you should definitely try:

  • Harira is a Moroccan thick pea or bean soup with lamb and vegetables. It can be savored during the holy month of Ramadan.
  • Couscous, a traditional family dish known outside Morocco, is often traditionally served for breakfast on Friday. Restaurants offer this dish on any day.
  • Meshoui - tender lamb meat cooked in the oven or on the grill, a true delight for lovers of meat delicacies.
  • Bstella is a sweet puff pastry pie filled with fish or poultry, flavored with almonds and raisins. The special charm of this dish is the combination of salty and spicy with sweet.
  • Tagine is a stew of lamb, chicken or pigeon meat with spices, olives and prunes or with salted lemon (a spice found only in Morocco).
  • Medfouna is a dish of the inhabitants that border the Sahara desert. It is a kind of Berber version of pizza, a large closed pie with a variety of fillings. In the past, the traditional dish was cooked in sand, but nowadays it is baked in a wood-fired oven.

In the cities near the Mediterranean Sea and on the Atlantic coast, the fishing industry is developed, so these regions are famous for the variety of fish and seafood: rock bass, tuna, mackerel, sardines, lobsters, shrimp, rays, octopus, squid. They are grilled or stewed. In addition, you can taste fish tagine, which is popular exclusively in the coastal resorts of Morocco.

Morocco is also famous for quality wines of different varieties: rose, red, white and gray wines. The most popular local wine is the gray wine Vin Gris. Despite their wide availability, the sale of wine in stores is prohibited after 8 pm.

Thus, Moroccan cuisine offers a rich variety of dishes wrapped in tradition and richness of flavors. To try Moroccan cuisine is to immerse yourself in a world of mysterious aromas and unique flavors that are sure to leave vivid memories.

Infrastructure and tourism in Morocco

Morocco is a place where historical heritage meets modernity, and smells, colors and sounds create a unique atmosphere. Infrastructure and tourism here are developed at a high level, which makes a trip to this African country unforgettable.

One of the most interesting cities of Morocco is the capital Rabat, where history is intertwined with modernity. Here you can stroll through the picturesque Royal Garden, visit the chic fortress Kasbah des Oudaya, and admire the splendor of the congress center Mohammed VI.

Morocco is also famous for the city of Meknes, the former capital of the country. Its main attraction is the huge walls surrounding the city, as well as the majestic Bab el Mansour Gate. The magnificent Madrasa Bou Inania, with its lush decorations brings the historical atmosphere to life.

In the city of Tangier you can feel like a true traveler, immerse yourself in the rich history and enjoy a unique mix of Arab and European cultures. The narrow streets of the Medina Old Town, as well as the majestic castle of the sultans of Dar El Mahzen admire its beauty and architecture.

Marrakech is the bright pearl of Morocco. This city is characterized by a fabulous atmosphere: the enchanting smells of spices, the sound of darbuka and the bright colors of souks and markets. The majestic Medina, Jemaa al Fna Square, the Saadin Tomb, Bahia Palace, the majestic Menara Gardens and Majorelle Park leave lasting impressions.

The city of Agadir presents its beauty in a slightly different way. It is a place where the perfect combination of beach vacation with cultural attractions. Agadir's beaches are some of the most popular in Morocco, and the Kasbah Fortress (Fortress of Ufellah), the city's symbol, is a must-see.

Essaouira is a small city located on the Atlantic coast of Morocco. It is famous for its busy port, old town and beautiful beaches. An ideal place for surfing enthusiasts and authentic atmosphere.

Fez, an ancient center of culture, history and religion, is a true gem of Morocco and is protected by UNESCO. It has everything you need to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the ancient East: magnificent madrasas, historic mosques and ancient caravanserais. The Souk el Henna Bazaar and the Bou Inania Mosque are special attractions.

Casablanca is one of the most modern cities in Morocco and is of great importance as an economic and industrial center. Here you can enjoy incredible views of the city from the terrace of the Hassan II Mosque, visit the Corniche promenade with its luxurious restaurants and cafes, and stroll the streets of the Old City.

Chavin (Chefchaouen) is a tiny town in northern Morocco that seems lost in time. Its specialty is its blue houses and streets, which make it truly unique and magical. Here you can stroll along the waterfront, enjoy the views of the Atlantic Ocean and see stunning sunsets.

Morocco is a country where each city has its own unique atmosphere and attractions. Thanks to the rich historical heritage, beautiful landscapes and hospitality of the locals, it leaves vivid impressions and energizes with positive energy.

Travel to Morocco: recommendations for families and solo travelers

Imsouan, Morocco

Traveling to Morocco will provide you with a unique opportunity to experience the vast cultural heritage, the hospitality of the locals and the fascinating nature. You can visit Morocco as part of an organized tour by a comfortable bus or independently by renting a car, which will give you complete freedom of movement.

This exotic country is quite safe for tourists. It is safe to walk around the territory and near the hotels even at night. However, you should be on guard because of the large number of pickpockets, especially in big cities. Standard precautions should be taken, such as carrying bags on your shoulder, not leaving valuables in plain sight and not carrying large sums of money.

Women are better off avoiding solo walks outside hotels, if you do decide to take a stroll, take some precautions to avoid prying attention from local men. Dress modestly, avoid unnecessary stares and smiles to avoid causing unwanted attention. It is also best not to smoke in public. If you need help, ask the police or other women, especially the elderly, who will appreciate your respect.

Another point of concern for tourists is intrusive local vendors and guides. The best method of dealing with them is a polite but firm refusal if services are not needed. Don't hesitate to ask the police for help or express your intention to do so - it makes the locals behave more respectfully.

Moroccans are hospitable and appreciate respect. When you are offered tea when visiting a local, it is best not to refuse. You should not refuse the second and third cup as it is considered impolite. It is also important to treat your guide to tea if you are using their services when exploring the city.

It is customary to tip everywhere in the country - in restaurants and hotels it is customary to leave 10-15% of the bill. In modest street establishments it is enough to leave one or two dirhams. It is important to remember that tips should be given not just leaving money on the table or in the bill, and handing it directly to the staff.

Also do not forget about precautions against sunburn and insects. Do not forget to use special slippers when bathing, especially in the dark, to avoid injury on coral or sea urchins.

Thus, following the listed tips and recommendations, you can make your trip unforgettable and full of positive impressions. Enjoy every moment in Morocco and let this country win your heart with its unique atmosphere.

Accommodation and accommodation tips in Morocco

Morocco is a country that captivates with its unique culture, hospitality and diversity of nature. A trip to this incredible country is sure to leave a trace in the heart of every traveler. And one of the most important aspects of any trip is, of course, the issue of accommodation and lodging.

Morocco offers a variety of housing options for all categories of travelers and with different price categories: both expensive and cheap. On the Mediterranean, resorts such as Kabila, Cabo Negro and Marina Smira are ideal for families with young children. On the Atlantic coast, in the Agadir area, there are many good family hotels that resemble French country inns. Casablanca, offers a wide range of different inns and hotels in different price categories. Here you can find both luxurious 5-star hotels and cozy family hotels. Marrakech, on the other hand, is known for its beautiful riads - traditional Moroccan hotels located in the old city, the medina. Riads are oases of tranquility and tradition where guests can fully immerse themselves in the atmosphere of Morocco.There are also luxury hotels that used to be palaces - the Sofitel Palais Jamai in Fez and La Mamounia in Marrakech.

However, the real jewel of Morocco lies in its small towns and villages. Charming guesthouses, are the perfect place to stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Here, guests can experience all the authenticity of Moroccan culture, as well as enjoy unique views and contact with nature. These places usually offer accommodation in traditional Berber chalets or lodges, where you can enjoy mountain or desert views.

If you are looking for more economical accommodation options, Morocco offers many hostels and hostels, especially in popular tourist cities such as Fes and Essaouira. Here, you'll not only get affordable prices, but also the opportunity to meet other travelers from around the world and share your adventures.

Regardless of where you choose to stay during your stay here, remember that the hospitality of Moroccans and their eagerness to please their guests will create an unforgettable experience for you. Discover Morocco, enjoy its beauty and be sure to share your experiences with others to encourage them to adventure in this amazing country.

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The magic of Moroccan markets: a guide to shopping in Morocco

Market in Marrakech, Morocco

Morocco is the land of souks. Shopping here is one of the greatest pleasures. Be prepared to bargain - it is a fascinating activity that can be seen as entertainment. Do not offer a price you are not willing to pay. If you plan to shop with a guide, remember that the price will also include a hefty commission for his services.

Network supermarkets Marjan, Asima, Carrefour are common in Moroccan cities where you can buy food, water, hygiene products and other necessities. They are open from 08:30 to 22:00. Alcohol is sold in special wine departments of Carrefour stores.

In Morocco, there are practically no European clothes on sale. Tourists come to this country to buy traditional Moroccan outfits, brightly colored shawls, patterned scarves and comfortable shoes to dress like a real Moroccan.

The best bazaars in Morocco present a colorful world of aromas, flavors and colors where tourists can enjoy the atmosphere of the east. Bazaars to visit in Morocco:

Souk el-Henna Bazaar in Fez is the oldest market in the city with a rich history dating back to the 12th century. Here you'll find handicrafts, national sweets, antiques and even the opportunity to get your body decorated with henna.

The Souk el-Djemaa el-Fnaa souk, which is located in the medina in the square of the same name, is considered the main street market of the city of Marrakech. This souk is the most important, largest and most diverse in Morocco, here you can learn the art of trade and find everything you need from foodstuffs to closet items.

At Souk el-Grand-Socco souk in Tangier, you'll immerse yourself in the atmosphere of an antique market located in the center of the city. It features all the same items you can find in other souks in Morocco, but this souk is different with snake charmers, magicians, dancers and rarities.

Souk El Medina in Rabat is a giant market in the capital, located in the medina. The market consists of two parts: an indoor food market and an outdoor souvenir pavilion. Here you will find exotic fruits, various spices, sweets, as well as many accessories made of different materials such as copper, bronze, brass, wood, fabric, glass, leather, as well as hand-woven carpets, brightly colored blankets with ornaments, shoes and clothes with gold or silver embroidery. However, special attention should be paid to clay products, as in Rabat there are many experienced potters who create real works of art from clay.

In Morocco, you are sure to find unique souvenirs and gifts that reflect the local flavor. Here's what to look out for:

  • Moroccan ceramics and copperware.
  • Traditional ceramic tagines for cooking.
  • Babushi - Oriental ornamented shoes with curved toes.
  • Jellaba - robes with hoods that go well with babushas.
  • Brightly colored scarves, capes and stoles made of silk and cotton.
  • Leather goods dyed according to traditional techniques.
  • A variety of spices, including rare ones, presented as an artist's palette. Be sure to try harrisa, a Moroccan mixture of pepper and salt.
  • Oriental sweets, especially amlu.
  • Scented soaps with extracts of rose, mint, lavender, sandalwood, and rosemary.
  • Oil and solid perfumes with oriental scents.
  • Hammam sets.
  • Argan oil and cosmetics based on it, perhaps the most popular Moroccan product.
  • Gold and silver jewelry, handmade carpets and antiques.

Explore the world: useful articles for first-time travelers

Planning a trip but don't know where to start? On our website you will find useful articles about different countries around the world. Whether you want to travel to Europe, Asia, or another part of the world, we have everything to provide you with all the information you need before your trip. Just choose the country you are interested in and explore everything you need for an exciting and unforgettable trip!

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